A Martindale test is a measure of how durable a fabric is. Normally most fabric wholesale companies will include the Martindale test somewhere on their pattern book. This is a helpful guide for customers that want to know how their choose of fabric will perform.

There are many considerations to make when you are choosing your fabric, one commonly overlooked factor is durability. Whether you’re using your fabric for cushions or upholstering seating for public areas, the durability of the fabric you choose is of the utmost importance but how do you know if your fabric is durable enough?

The Martindale test, also known as a “rub test”, is responsible for assessing the durability of fabrics. The fabric that is being tested is pulled taut and placed on a plate on the Martindale machine. Small discs of wire mesh or worsted wool are then continually rubbed against the fabric until there is a noticeable change in the appearance of the fabric. The amount of rub cycles are then measured and the score given to the fabric, the higher the number the more suitable the fabric is for heavier use. A general rule is, over 30000 rubs is suitable for heavy-duty commercial use. Any result between 15000 and 30000 rubs is suitable for every day, home use. Less than 15000 rubs and you should only use the fabric for occasional or decorative purposes such as cushions or curtains.

At A D Brown Upholstery we have access to hundreds of high quality fabrics and will always be able to offer advice on a suitable choice for your project. If you have any questions regarding fabric options please get in touch with us where we would be more than happy to discuss your needs.